Login
< Common European Framework of Reference for Languages - Polish

Polish C1

Council of Europe

Show in app

Description

Official definition according to the Council of Europe (see resources).

Goals

  • Can understand a wide range of demanding, longer texts, and recognise implicit meaning.
  • Can express themselves fluently and spontaneously without much obvious searching for expressions.
  • Can use language flexibly and effectively for social, academic and professional purposes.
  • Can produce clear, well-structured, detailed text on complex subjects, showing controlled use of organisational patterns, connectors and cohesive devices.